Sunday, November 9, 2014

New FLDIGI Port on AE5ME-15 BBS System

I am pleased to announce a new HF FLDIGI port on the TDRC packet BBS system on 7.036 Mhz with center frequency of 1500 Hz.  The mode is BPSK250.  The new port allows the use of the new "KISS" capability of FLDIGI coupled with the BPQ32 "switch" software to connect to our system, including the bulletin board system, chat room, and internet links.

It is real simple to set up.

1) Download the latest BPQ32 software from http://dxspots.com/BPQ32/Installer/BPQ32_6.0.8.1_20140818.exe.  Run and install.

2) Download the latest copy of FLDIGI from http://www.w1hkj.com/downloads/fldigi/fldigi-3.22.01_setup.exe.  Run and install.

3) Replace the BPQ32.CFG file with the following.  Anywhere there is KD5NJR, change it to YOUR callsign.  Verify that the path for C:\Program Files (x86)\Fldigi-3.22.01\fldigi.exe is correct, as the installed directory for FLDIGI varies according to operating system.

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/* This begins a multi-line comment
CONFIGURATION FILE FOR BPQ32: G8BPQ SWITCH SOFTWARE
The purpose of this configuration is simply to confirm that the basic BPQ32
system is operable.  It contains only a LOOPBACK port.
To perform the basic test, compile this configuration file by executing
bpqcfg.exe, which will generate bpqcfg.bin. Now execute BPQTerminal.exe, and
in the lowest window enter:
C 1 MYNODE v MYCALL
You should receive the following response:
MYNODE:MYCALL} Connected to MYNODE
This is the CTEXT.
MYNODE:MYCALL} CONNECT BYE INFO NODES ROUTES PORTS USERS MHEARD
If you get the above response the basic test has succeeded.
This file: \Examples\Minimal\bpqcfg.txt
*/ This ends a multi-line comment
;LOCATOR=EM26
;See LOCATOR details at:
;http://www.cantab.net/users/john.wiseman/Documents/BPQNodeMap.htm
PASSWORD=kc5rth
; SYSOP Passord - See http://www.cantab.net/users/john.wiseman/Documents/Node%20SYSOP.html
NODECALL=KD5NJR-5  ; Node callsign
NODEALIAS=TDRNDE ; Node alias (6 characters max)
;BBSCALL=MYCALL  ; Replaced by APPL1CALL following APPLICATIONS=
;BBSALIAS=MYNODE ; Replaced by APPL1ALIAS following APPLICATIONS=
IDMSG:   ; UI broadcast text from NODECALL to fixed dest ID
TDRC BULLETIN BOARD SYSTEM.
***   ; Denotes end of IDMSG text
BTEXT:   ; UI broadcast text from BCALL to destination UNPROTO=
TDRC BULLETIN BOARD SYSTEM.
***   ; Denotes end of BTEXT text
INFOMSG:  ; The INFO command text follows:
BULLETIN BOARD SYSTEM COURTESY OF Tulsa Digital Radio Club.
***   ; Denotes end of INFOMSG text
CTEXT:
KD5NJR-5 > Main Node for Tulsa metro and surrounding areas.
TYPE - I for System Information
TYPE - H for Node Commands
TYPE N for Routes to other Network Nodes
TYPE ? for Available Applications
***   ; Denotes end of CTEXT text
FULL_CTEXT=1  ; 0=send CTEXT to L2 connects to NODEALIAS only
   ; 1=send CTEXT to all connectees
; Network System Parameters:
OBSINIT=6  ; Initial obsolescence set when a node is included
   ; in a received nodes broadcast. This value is then
   ; decremented by 1 every NODESINTERVAL.
OBSMIN=4  ; When the obsolescence of a node falls below this
   ; value that node's information is not included in
   ; a subsequent nodes broadcast.
NODESINTERVAL=0  ; Nodes broadcast interval in minutes
IDINTERVAL=0  ; 'IDMSG' UI broadcast interval in minutes, 0=OFF
BTINTERVAL=0  ; The BTEXT broadcast interval in minutes, 0=OFF
L3TIMETOLIVE=25  ; Max L3 hops
L4RETRIES=3  ; Level 4 retry count
L4TIMEOUT=60  ; Level 4 timeout in seconds s/b > FRACK x RETRIES
L4DELAY=10  ; Level 4 delayed ack timer in seconds
L4WINDOW=4  ; Level 4 window size
MAXLINKS=63  ; Max level 2 links
MAXNODES=128  ; Max nodes in nodes table
MAXROUTES=64  ; Max adjacent nodes
MAXCIRCUITS=128  ; Max L4 circuits
MINQUAL=168  ; Minimum quality to add to nodes table
; INP3 Routing is experimental.  The two parms which follow will be ignored
; unless activated in the ROUTES: section.
MAXHOPS=4  ; INP3 hop limit to add to tables
MAXRTT=90  ; INP3 max RTT in seconds
BUFFERS=255  ; Packet buffers - 255 means allocate as many as
   ; possible, normally about 130, depending upon other
   ; table sizes.
; TNC default parameters:
PACLEN=128  ; Max packet size (236 max for net/rom)
 /*
PACLEN is a problem! The ideal size depends on the link(s) over which a packet
will be sent. For a session involving another node, we have no idea what is at
the far end. Ideally each node should have the capability to combine and then
refragment messages to suit each link segment - maybe when there are more BPQ
nodes about than 'other' ones, I'll do it. When the node is accessed directly,
things are a bit easier, as we know at least something about the link. So,
currently there are two PACLEN params, one here and one in the PORTS section.
This one is used to set the initial value for sessions via other nodes and for
sessions initiated from here. The other is used for incoming direct (Level 2)
sessions. In all cases the TNC PACLEN command can be used to override the
defaults.
 */
; Level 2 Parameters:
; T1 (FRACK), T2 (RESPTIME) and N2 (RETRIES) are now in the PORTS section
T3=120   ; Link validation timer in seconds
IDLETIME=720  ; Idle link shutdown timer in seconds
; Configuration Options:
AUTOSAVE=1  ; Saves BPQNODES.dat upon program exit
BBS=1   ; 1 = BBS support included, 0 = No BBS support
NODE=1   ; Include switch support
HIDENODES=1  ; If set to 1, nodes beginning with a #
   ; require a 'N *' command to be displayed.
; The *** LINKED command is intended for use by gateway software, and concern
; has been expressed that it could be misused. It is recommended that it be
; disabled (=N) if unneeded.
ENABLE_LINKED=N  ; Controls processing of *** LINKED command
   ; Y = allows unrestricted use
   ; A = allows use by application program
   ; N = disabled
/*
AX25 port definitions:
The LOOPBACK port simulates a connection by looping input to output. To test,
start BPQTerminal and enter: 'C 1 MYNODE via MYCALL'
In this example '1' is the LOOPBACK port number. The LOOPBACK port is provided
for testing purposes and would rarely be included in an established system.
*/
PORT
  ID=FLDIGI HF
  PORTNUM=5
  DRIVER=FLDIGI
  PACLEN=64
  CONFIG
    ADDR 127.0.0.1 7342 PATH C:\Program Files (x86)\Fldigi-3.22.01\fldigi.exe
    TIMEOUT=10
    RETRIES=5
    DEFAULTMODEM BPSK250/1500
    UPDATEMAP
ENDPORT
ROUTES:   ; Locked routes (31 maximum)
/*   ; Begin comment block
CALLSIGN,QUALITY,PORT[,MAXFRAME,FRACK,PACLEN,INP3Enable]
MAXFRAME, Frack and PACLEN if stated override the port defaults.
INP3Enable = 1 enables, 0 or null disable.  The INP3 (internode protocol)
implementation in BPQ32 is experimental.  See additional details in bpqaxip.cfg.
Example of a route statement using INP3:
HISCAL-12,1,1,0,0,0,1
Locked routes tend to be overused and should not be set unless truly needed.
*/   ; End comment block
; No routes are specified, as they would be meaningless for this configuration.
***   ; Denotes end of locked routes
/*
Applications:
You can define additional Node commands that are available to your users. These may connect to
applications running on you computer, or be aliases or 'shortcuts' to other node commands.
For example you can define the command "BBS". This can either be set up to connect to a BBS running
on your computer, or to be an alias for a command that connects to a BBS on another system.
You can set up a callsign that if connected to will select the command, and if required cause the
call to be added to your NODES list.
The format is:
APPLICATION n,CMD,New Command,Call,Alias, Quality
n Application Number. You can define up to 32.
CMD The command the user types
New Command (optional) The Node command to be run
Call (optional) The call which directly invokes CMD
Alias and Quality (optional) If specified, causes an entry for Call and Alias to be added to your
NODES table with the specified Quality
For example:
APPLICATION 1,BBS,,G8BPQ,BPQBBS,200
APPLICATION 2,CHAT,,G8BPQ-1,BPQCHT,255
APPLICATION 3,DX,C DXCLUS
Associated with each Application number is an applications mask. Most BPQ32 applications can be configured to
use any Application. An exception is AR-Cluster using the OCX interface, which must be Appl 1. Normally an Application Mask is configured in the application, rather than an Application Number. The following table gives
the Application Mask values:
  Appl: 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8, etc
  Decimal Mask: 1,2,4,8,16,32,64,128, etc
  Hexadecimal Mask: 0x1,0x2,0x4,0x8,0x10,0x20,0x40,0x80, etc

*/
;APPLICATION 1,BBS,,KD5NJR-12,MEBBS,255
;APPLICATION 2,CHAT,,KD5NJR-11,MECHAT, 255
; In this example no applications are supported.

---

4) Run FLDIGI and follow the instructions for general configuration.  Then configure FLDIGI as shown http://www.cantab.net/users/john.wiseman/Documents/FLDigiDriver.html.  Make sure your squelch is set with the appropriate level in FLDIGI.  Also turn on KPSQL.

5) Fire up the BPQ32 software and type "ATTACH 5" and return, then "C AE5ME-15" and return from the switch prompt.  Make sure your radio is set to 7.036 Mhz USB and the FLDIGI software is set to 1500 Hz center frequency.

You should then get a note that you are connected to the AE5ME-15 node and can type ? to see the commands.

If you have any questions, email me at ae5me@yahoo.com .  If you want even more information, be sure to sign up for our November 22nd training session.

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